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Hye-Kyoung Yoon 1 Article
Diagnostic Difficulties in Fine Needle Aspiration of Benign Salivary Glandular Lesions
Hye Jung Jo, Hyo Jung Ahn, Soojin Jung, Hye-Kyoung Yoon
Korean J Pathol. 2012;46(6):569-575.   Published online December 26, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.6.569
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AbstractAbstract PDF
Background

The diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) of salivary lesions is relatively high, but cytologic interpretation might be confusing if the sample is lacking typical cytologic features.

Methods

There were 77 cases of benign salivary lesions, consisting of pleomorphic adenoma (PA) in 61 cases, Warthin's tumor (WT) in 12 cases, and other benign lesions in 4 cases. The causes of the discrepancies between the FNAC and the histologic diagnoses were evaluated.

Results

Major discrepancies were noted in 4 of the 61 PA cases, and in 1 of 12 WT cases. The causes of the major discrepancies were a mislabeled site in 1 PA and 1 WT case, and an interpretation error in 3 PA cases. Minor discrepancies were more common in the WT cases (7 of 12 cases) than in the PA cases (11 of 61 cases). The causes of the minor discrepancies were a mislabeled site in 1 PA and 1 WT case, an inadequate sample in 7 PA and 2 WT cases, a lack of typical cytomorphology in 2 PA and 2 WT cases, and an interpretation error in 1 PA and 2 WT cases.

Conclusions

To increase the diagnostic accuracy in the benign salivary lesions, recognition of both characteristic and less typical cytomorphology is needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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  • The Value of Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology by Cytopathologists in the Diagnosis of Major Salivary Gland Tumors
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  • Salivary Gland Tumors: A Diagnostic Dilemma!
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  • Diagnostic problems of salivary gland tumors
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  • Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Accessory Parotid Gland: Case Report and Reappraisal of Intraoral Extracapsular Dissection for Management
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